Exact population: 35,873,253 (July 2012 est.) Literacy: Total population: 69.9%; male: 79.5%; female: 60.4% Ethnicities: Baganda 17%, Ankole 8%, Basoga 8%, Iteso 8%, Bakiga 7%, Langi 6%, Rwanda 6%, Bagisu 5%, Acholi 4%, Lugbara 4%, Batoro 3%, Bunyoro 3%, Alur 2%, Bagwere 2%, Bakonjo 2%, Jopodhola 2%, Karamojong 2%, Rundi 2%, non-African (European, Asian, Arab) 1%, other 8% Land boundaries: Total: 2,698 km; border countries: Democratic Republic of the Congo 765 km, Kenya 933 km, Rwanda 169 km, Sudan 435 km, Tanzania 396 km Terrain: Mostly plateau with rim of mountains Extremes: Lowest point: Lake Albert 621 m; highest point: Margherita Peak on Mount Stanley 5,110 m Imports: Kenya 32.3%, UAE 7.3%, South Africa 6.5%, India 5.8%, China 5.6%, UK 5.1%, US 4.8%, Japan 4.8% (2004) Exports: Kenya 15.4%, Netherlands 11%, Belgium 9.3%, France 4.5%, Germany 4.5%, Rwanda 4.1%, US 4% (2004) Industries: Sugar, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles, cement, steel production