Faire clic pour voir le pays dans son continent: Ghana
Capital: Accra Population: 21mln Superficie: 239.460 km2 Langues:
Anglais, dialects régionales
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The name of Ghana is derived from the title of the ruler of medieval "Ghana" - the Empire of Wagadugu. This West African kingdom was over four hundred miles from present-day Ghana
Exact population: 22,409,572 note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2006 est.) Literacy: Total population: 74.8%; male: 82.7%; female: 67.1% Ethnicities: Black African 98.5% (major tribes - Akan 44%, Moshi-Dagomba 16%, Ewe 13%, Ga 8%, Gurma 3%, Yoruba 1%), European and other 1.5% (1998) Land boundaries: Total: 2,094 km; border countries: Burkina Faso 549 km, Cote d'Ivoire 668 km, Togo 877 km Terrain: Mostly low plains with dissected plateau in south-central area Extremes: Lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m; highest point: Mount Afadjato 880 m Imports: Nigeria 12.6%, China 11.4%, UK 6.6%, US 6.4%, France 4.9%, Netherlands 4.2% (2004) Exports: Netherlands 12.3%, UK 10%, France 6.9%, US 6.4%, Belgium 4.7%, Germany 4.6%, Japan 4.2% (2004) Industries: Mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing, cement, small commercial ship building