Lesotho

Exact population: 2,022,331 note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2006 est.)
Literacy: Total population: 84.8%; male: 74.5%; female: 94.5%
Ethnicities: Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%,
Land boundaries: Total: 909 km; border countries: South Africa 909 km
Terrain: Mostly highland with plateaus, hills, and mountains
Extremes: Lowest point: junction of the Orange and Makhaleng Rivers 1,400 m; highest point: Thabana Ntlenyana 3,482 m
Imports: Hong Kong 43%, China 23.4%, India 5.5%, South Korea 5.1%, Germany 4.4% (2004)
Exports: US 97%, Canada 2.1%, UK 0.3% (2004)
Industries: Food, beverages, textiles, apparel assembly, handicrafts; construction; tourism

Source: CIA World Factbook