Turquie

Exact population: 79,749,461 (July 2011 est.)
Literacy: Total population: 86.5%; male: 94.3%; female: 78.7%
Ethnicities: Turkish 80%, Kurdish 20% (estimated)
Land boundaries: Total: 2,648 km; border countries: Armenia 268 km, Azerbaijan 9 km, Bulgaria 240 km, Georgia 252 km, Greece 206 km, Iran 499 km, Iraq 352 km, Syria 822 km
Terrain: High central plateau (Anatolia); narrow coastal plain; several mountain ranges
Extremes: Lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m; highest point: Mount Ararat 5,166 m
Imports: Germany 12.9%, Russia 9.3%, Italy 7.1%, France 6.4%, US 4.8%, China 4.6%, UK 4.4% (2004)
Exports: Germany 13.9%, UK 8.8%, US 7.7%, Italy 7.4%, France 5.8%, Spain 4.2% (2004)
Industries: Textiles, food processing, autos, mining (coal, chromite, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper

Source: CIA World Factbook